How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication for Adults
Drugs that stimulate the brain such as methylphenidate or amphetamine can boost brain chemicals. Doctors prescribe them as liquids, pills or patches.
ADHD can be treated by health professionals using drugs called alpha-2 agonists as well as norepinephrine reup inhibitors. They are typically used "off-label" for this purpose as they're FDA-approved for treating other conditions.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most frequently prescribed ADHD medication for ADHD. adhd stimulant medication boost the levels of brain chemicals like norepinephrine as well as dopamine which aid in improving focus and control your impulses. Doctors usually prescribe stimulants to adults with ADHD, but they may also use them to treat other related disorders such as depression and anxiety. These are controlled substances because they can become habit-forming. They must be taken under the supervision of a physician. The stimulants can help those suffering from ADHD manage their symptoms however, they aren't able to cure the condition and can cause side effects like heart anxiety or sleep disturbances.
There are many stimulant drugs that doctors can prescribe to adults with ADHD. Most of them fall into two categories: methylphenidates and amphetamines. Methylphenidates are less likely cause addiction and side effects than amphetamines. Stimulants come in short-acting and long-acting versions. Short-acting stimulants work within 30 minutes and last around 3-4 hours, whereas intermediate and long-acting medications take between 6-8 and 16 hours to reach their maximum effect. Long-acting medicines may be recommended by medical professionals for patients who have difficulties remembering to take their medication on a regular schedule.
Some adults may not be responsive to stimulants, and healthcare professionals may test non-stimulant medications first. The FDA has approved four nonstimulant medications for adults with ADHD such as atomoxetine and viloxazine and guanfacine as well as Clonidine. These medications are less effective than stimulants when it comes to treating an impulsive personality, but can be very helpful for treating some of the primary ADHD symptoms.
The use of medication can be combined with other forms of treatment, such as environmental therapy and behavioral therapy, to optimize their effectiveness. For instance, therapists can provide parents and families with strategies to assist their children with ADHD and also provide them with skills training to manage their symptoms.
The most effective ADHD medication is one that reduces adverse effects and manages symptoms most efficiently. It is an experiment of trial and error to discover the best dosage, drug, and time of day to take it for the best results. People with ADHD should also consider lifestyle changes to maximize their success, such as getting enough sleep and avoiding caffeine.
The symptoms of ADHD frequently change throughout the course of a person's life. Therefore, people with ADHD must see their physician frequently to monitor and adjust the dosage of their medication. The ideal scenario is for doctors to schedule monthly appointments with patients who are diagnosed with ADHD or symptoms that are not controlled, and then every 3-6 months until their symptoms and functioning are controlled. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that all adults with untreated ADHD seek medical attention for the disorder. The use of medications can greatly improve the lives of people suffering from the condition and can lead to better relationships, jobs, and health outcomes. The AAP suggests that people suffering from ADHD not stop taking their medication before consulting with a physician to discuss the potential risks and benefits. It can be a challenging decision, and the AAP recommends a thorough evaluation by an experienced psychiatrist or a pediatrician.