ADHD Medication
Many people suffering from ADHD benefit from taking medicines to improve their behaviour, impulsivity and attention. These medicines are referred to as stimulant medications. They function by adjusting the levels of chemical messengers in the brain. Long-acting and short-acting medications are available.
There are also non-stimulant drugs like guanfacine or atomoxetine. These drugs don't work as fast as stimulants, but can be helpful for some adults.
Stimulant medication
Stimulant medication helps balance the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine which are vital for ADHD symptoms such as impulsivity and concentration. They affect the prefrontal cortex, which is often called the "secretary of the brain" because it is involved in organizing and planning. It controls a variety of our daily activities like concentration attention, focus and the control of impulses.
The drugs most often prescribed for ADHD are the methylphenidates (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines (Adderall, Vyvanse). These drugs are intended to be taken by mouth. The medication is usually taken in pill form, however it is also available in liquid form or as a patch that can be applied to the skin. These medications can cause adverse effects, such as changes in heart rate or blood pressure as well as stomach upset.
They can also lead to an increase in appetite and weight. Some children and adolescents who are taking stimulants experience tics, which are repetitive sounds or movements, such as eye blinking or clearing the throat. They may also trigger the growth of a child to slow down or delay in the completion of a normal growth spurt. Some people may develop sleep disorders or notice an abrupt drop in blood pressure. In rare instances they may increase the risk of suffering from stroke or cardiovascular disease.
A small proportion of children and adults don't receive the most benefit from stimulants, or aren't able to tolerate the negative effects, and so they are rarely used on their own. They can be combined with other treatments, such as therapy and training for skills.
Nonstimulant medicines for ADHD
There are several different types of non-stimulant medications but the majority fall into two drug classes which are atomoxetine (Strattera) and Guanfacine (Intuniv). They are available in tablet form. These drugs can take a few minutes to be effective and do not perform as efficiently or last as long as stimulants. adhd medication online may also cause more of a sedative effect than stimulants, which can be beneficial for people suffering from ADHD.
They are less likely to trigger addiction and abuse than stimulants however they can still be misused. Anyone who is taking them should never stop using them without consulting a doctor. A doctor can help you determine the appropriate dosage and make sure the medication is safe for you or your child to continue taking. A clear diagnosis and treatment plan can help you manage symptoms and improve your quality of life. BetterHelp can match you with licensed therapy professionals who specialize in treating ADHD. You can find a therapist within 48 hours of taking our ADHD assessment. It's an easy and cost-effective method to receive the assistance you need.